Don Chess
Learn the Scotch Game
No small talk: with 3.d4 you open the centre at once. Open play, fast pieces – one of Kasparov’s favourite openings.
You play with White. How you learn it with Don Chess: watch first, then play it with an arrow, then from memory – with spaced repetition until it sticks. Free, no sign-up.
Train the Scotch Game now →The main line
1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Nxd4 Bc5 5.Be3 Qf6 6.c3 Nge7 7.Bc4
C45 · Scotch Game: Classical Variation
The moves explained
Why is each move played? The explanations come from the opening trainer – there you play the moves yourself afterwards.
- 1.e4 Occupies the centre with a pawn on e4.
- 1…e5 Occupies the centre with a pawn on e5.
- 2.Nf3 Develops the knight to f3 – pieces out first, then attack.
- 2…Nc6 Develops the knight to c6 – pieces out first, then attack.
- 3.d4 Attacks the pawn on e5 – the fight for the centre begins.
- 3…exd4 Takes the pawn on d4.
- 4.Nxd4 Takes back on d4 – material is level again.
- 4…Bc5 Develops the bishop to c5 – pieces out first, then attack.
- 5.Be3 Develops the bishop to e3 – pieces out first, then attack.
- 5…Qf6 The queen comes to f6 and puts on pressure.
- 6.c3 Gains space with the pawn on c3.
- 6…Nge7 Develops the knight to e7 – pieces out first, then attack.
- 7.Bc4 Develops the bishop to c4 – pieces out first, then attack.
Idea and plans
The idea
With 3.d4 White opens the centre at once and trades off the e5 pawn.
Plan for White
Fast development, keep the knight centralised on d4, often e5 to gain space.
Plan for Black
Pressure d4 and e4 with …Bc5 or …Nf6; …d5 frees the game.
The 8 lines in the course
Grey: the moves shared with the main line. Bold: the move where the line leaves it.
- Scotch Game: Classical Variation C45Main line
1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Nxd4 Bc5 5.Be3 Qf6 6.c3 Nge7 7.Bc4 - Scotch Game: Mieses Variation C45
1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Nxd4 4…Nf6 5.Nxc6 bxc6 6.e5 Qe7 7.Qe2 Nd5 8.c4 - Scotch Game: Classical Variation, Intermezzo Variation C45
1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Nxd4 Bc5 5.Nxc6 Qf6 6.Qd2 dxc6 7.Nc3 - Scotch Game: Modern Defense C45
1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Nxd4 4…Qh4 5.Nc3 Bb4 6.Be2 - Scotch Game: Lolli Variation C44
1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Nxd4 4…Nxd4 5.Qxd4 Ne7 6.Bc4 Ng6 7.O-O - Scotch Game: Malaniuk Variation C45
1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Nxd4 4…Bb4+ 5.c3 Bc5 6.Be3 Bb6 7.Nf5 - Scotch Game: Potter Variation C45
1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Nxd4 Bc5 5.Nb3 Bb6 6.a4 a6 7.Nc3 Nf6 8.Qe2 - Ruy Lopez: Steinitz Defense C62
1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 3…d6 4.Bb5 Bd7 5.Nc3 exd4 6.Nxd4
More openings
- Italian Game
- London System
- Queen's Gambit
- Ruy Lopez
- King's Gambit
- Vienna Game
- English Opening
- Caro-Kann Tal Variation
- Sicilian Najdorf
- Sicilian Dragon
- Sicilian Sveshnikov
- Sicilian Kalashnikov
- French Defense
- Caro-Kann Defense
- Scandinavian Defense
- King's Indian Defense
- Nimzo-Indian Defense
- Slav Defense
- Dutch Defense
- Two Knights Defense
- Vienna Gambit
- Evans Gambit
- Fried Liver Attack
- Scotch Gambit
- Danish Gambit
- Smith-Morra Gambit
- Blackmar-Diemer Gambit
- Alien Gambit
- Stafford Gambit
- Budapest Gambit
- Albin Countergambit
- Benko Gambit
- Schliemann Gambit